keskiviikko 27. maaliskuuta 2013

Entrepreneurship, task 2.


Applying entrepreneurship education into teaching English

Part 1: Find a good, informative and scientific article/video on applying entrepreneurship education in your subject field. The purpose is to create a library of information that all students can use in Task 2.

I found this is a bit tricky task, as my subjects English and Russian language, as well as intercultural communication, are not vocational, but general subjects. On the other hand, that’s why English classes can be designed to suit any professional context. The most obvious ones for me, considering my backgound in tourism business and international companies are business and tourism studies. Thus, while the business students learn about entrepreneurship in other classes, I can expand on vocabulary, dialogues etc. in business negotiation situations, interviews and so on. Therefore I have chosen some literature on those fields, because the search for ’entrepreneurship education in English teaching’ did not produce any results, at least what could be considered appropriate or scientific.

The first article that I picked is an abstract of a study carried out among the Business Administration students on curriculum factors influencing students’ entrepreneurship intentions. Here is the link:


The research was carried out by interviewing teachers of Business Administration and comparing the interview results with results obtained from the Entre Intentio survey. Among the good practices identified, the most important were the learning in teams, working with practice enterprises, developing entrepreneurial skills and attitudes through dialogue, as well as co-operation with businesses. The findings indicate that after the first year of studies, entrepreneurship intention factors are emphasized only for the students who choose the entrepreneurship orientation.

Business time article author claims that effective entrepreneurship education must be built around real-world experiences, not textbooks. So far teachers have not been expected to bring real entrepreneurial experiences into the curriculum, which is strictly defined by the K-12 objectives.

http://business.time.com/2012/05/23/why-were-so-bad-at-teaching-entrepreneurship/


This third article on How Entprepreneurship can fix young America (why not Finland) provides top tips of teaching entrepreneurship, which can be applied by a teacher:
1)   Combine academics with the real-world
2)   Investing in and mentoring young entrepreneurs
3)   Teaching technology inside and outside the classroom (I can relate to this!)

Task 2. Write an entry in their blog/or post here on how they would integrate the methods in your coming or post teacher practice.

I studied an article, provided by Teemu and written by James O. Fiet on The Theoretical Side of Teaching Entrepreneurship. Mr. Fiet suggests that there should be a solid study of entrepreneurship theory present in teaching, not just giving real-life example of success stories.

Ideas/principles: looking the world through other lenses than our own. In English classes, we can read selected literature on the theory of entrepreneurship, then combine the task with finding central vocabulary, making mini presentation in pairs in English and, to incorporate the aspect of creativity, to have a written assignment, for example, a blog post on students’ views and ideas about their own entrepreneurship, and how the material relates to that. Then other students could leave comments. Another task could be brainstorming with business theories with Popplet as the whole class. This could be a homework, each student working on a shared Popplet. The results and thoughts would be discussed during the next class.
I as a teacher could also simulate business negotiations in a role play in English, where different students play different characters, like an aspiring entrepreneur, foreign corporate CEO, a fellow entrepreneur, bank/investment institution etc. One role play idea that is a lot of fun for the students is to have two characters: an entrepreneur and a potential client, to whom the former will try to sell his business plan that is a real-life example, preferably his own that has been developed in other business classes or courses. There are two more people involved: those who verbalize the character’s thoughts. In other words, there is an actual conversation going in English, and those verbalizing the participants’ thoughts will also speak up after the character they are playing. This exercise combines a lot of elements. Another objective would be to encourage students to use English in spoken situations without taking themselves too seriously, because the Finnish students tend to be very shy to speak English publicly.
The teaching style, suitable for my purposes is project-based learning. First, the students have created a business idea and a business plan in another class. Then we would study central vocabulary. Then more vocabulary and phrases will be detected from a reading material, which is closely related to entrepreneurship, either theories or lessons. Then the students will give the mini presentation, and finally, they will incorporate their knowledge in the role play, where they are encouraged to use the vocabulary and other things they have learned. The topics which could be covered during the lesson are taken from the article (p. 3), and are as follows: strategy/competitive analysis, managing growth and discovery, idea generation, 
risk and rationality
, financing, and creativity.

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